(CH 50) A
Papuan Gulf Drum.
Commonly known as 'shark mouthed drums' yet the cutaway aperture of
the drum is not a intended to be the mouth of a shark.
This drum from the Elema people of the eastern Papuan Gulf, the style
of these drums with a narrow saddle and unique aperture stretches
from the Elema west to the Gogodala people (Diwaka drums) and south
to the Torres Straits (Warup drums) in culturally modified forms.
The aperture reveals that a scorched method was used to hollow the
chamber. Along the rim of the aperture are carved 'teeth' suggesting
it is an image of a mythical beast known as a Kaiemunu by the
neighbouring people of the Purari delta.
The opening also mimics the huge arched men's house Eravo,
these giant structures where some 60-70 feet tall at the entrance,
and were the focal point for all religious matters within the village.
This drum shows a deep chocolate brown patina overall, the skin is
ripped and has loose pandanus fibre ties still attached.
Ex-Justin West Collection, Melbourne.
19th or early 20th Century.
Height 64 Cm.